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    • Dapper Snappers
    • Threats to Freshwater Turtles
    • How Old is That Turtle?
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TG Research and Mitigation

Practical and Preventative

Welcome to TG Research and Mitigation. We are dedicated to finding clear and unbiased answers to pressing questions; to using science to guide conservation, and to assist in Private-Public cooperation to design better and more balanced development projects and mitigative solutions.

For Informed and Balanced Solutions

The Turtle Guardians Program is evolving to lead research projects in order to answer emerging questions in conservation science that can inform best management practices and support development that achieves a balance between current and future needs and generations.

Research

Collecting and analyzing field data to support real-world mitigation solutions.
  • Behavioral Ecology: Learning how reptiles behave to sculpt projects around their activities, not through them.
  • Physiology: How are past and future human activities impacting the unique functioning of reptiles? Focusing on contaminants and emerging disease.
  • Demography: Supporting mitigation goals by accommodating for reptile population health, structure, and location.

Education

Transferring knowledge of complex topics in bite-sized ways
  • Lectures and presentations for post-secondary institutions and conferences.
  • Co-op student placements
  • Workshops
  • Professional development, involving training and online courses for students, practitioners, conservation groups and governments.
  • Certifications (coming soon)

Monitoring

To provide a consulting-style service to developers, roads departments, mining/forestry, governments and landowners.
  • Road sweeps prior to maintenance and construction.
  • Critical habitat
  • Hotspot monitoring
  • Species inventories
  • Wetland evaluations (OWES) and assessments (including hydrological and hydrogeological).

Mitigation

Provide conservation-minded solutions to biodiversity threats in the early stages of a project. Mitigating risk without compromising project quality.
  • Emergency and vulnerable nest excavation, incubation and release.
  • Road mitigation
  • Pioneering ecopassage jump out fencing prototype installation and testing.
  • Alternative nesting mounds
  • Signage
  • Hibernacula (snake) installation
  • Habitat restoration and creation (subdivision habitat connectivity).
  • Emergency offsetting only (coming soon).

Current Focus of Research Projects

Behavioural

  • Influence of pheromones on dispersal (Do pheromones influence how hatchling turtles disperse after emerging from the nest? If so, what are the implications of turtle population declines?)
  • GPS tracking of adult turtles (How might adult turtles respond to development within their home range? Is soft translocation a viable solution to emergency relocation or captive release?)

Physiological

  • Egg Implosions (Why are eggs imploding, and extension projects such as wetland ecology studies, birth defect rates, nesting synchronization, etc.)
  • Maternal Body Condition (Does maternal body condition influence clutch size and egg diameter in Snapping Turtles? Does anthropogenic activity play a role in BCI, and therefore fitness?)
  • Presence of Blood in SNTU Musk (Why does musk vary is colour, and is it indicative of exposure to environmental contaminants, disease, or improper handling?)

Demographic

  • Nesting Hotspots (Where are turtles nesting, when, and how can we use this data to mitigate projects in that area? How can we provide turtles with a safer nesting site?)
  • Road Associated Turtle Observations (Are trends in road associated turtle observations changing? Monitors injury and mortality rates, species and sex most impacted, and identifies mortality hotspots as candidates for mitigation.)
  • Digital Plastron Recognition (Can we apply technology to long term mark-recapture, while retaining reliability? By proving effectiveness of plastron and bridge recognition, we can eliminate laborious, invasive, and ineffective shell notching, temporary marking, and PIT tagging.)
Sample Mapping 2 - Watercourse Intersection Only
barrel fencing installed year 1.2
egg
hatchlings 2
painted hatchling

Please contact us with questions

Collaboration

We work in partnership with Universities and Colleges, Students and Governments. 

We would like to thank the following for their support of this crucial research and mitigation:

Species at Risk Stewardship Fund, the Bernard and Norton Wolfe Family Foundation, BioTalent, EcoCanada, Community Nominated Priority Places Program, Municipal Road Departments of Haliburton, Peterborough, and City of Kawartha Lakes, Trent University, University of Toronto, Laurentian University, and Tim McCaw Construction.

https://www.turtleguardians.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Kay-Social-Media-Post.mp4

Private-Public Partnerships

Current Projects:

  • Mitigating impacts of subdivision development and storm water phragmites management
Do you have a development that can achieve a balance? Contact us

Publications

Field Observations: "TG Remarks"

Egg Implosions
Low Cost Durable Solutions for Ecopassages
Overwintering Snapping Turtles

Literature Reviews & Best Management Practices

Review of HDPE Use in Road Threat Mitigation Projects
Road Mortality Mitigation BMP
Artificial Nesting Mound BMP
Road Maintenance_Mitigation for Nests

TG Specifications

Barrel Ecopassage Exclusion and Jump Out Fencing

Proposed Studies

Calcium and Eggshells
Pheromone Study
Post Installation Success

Technical Videos

The Needs for a Low Cost, High Quatlity Solution

Ecopassage and Road Mortality Mitigation Considerations

Ecopassage and Road Infrastructure Maintenance

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